Laser rejuvenation of the face is a very effective and completely safe treatment method that allows you to improve the condition of the skin, get rid of cosmetic defects and eliminate age -related changes.Field laser rejuvenation also has another name - photothermolysis.Thanks to the unique effect on the skin, the method is increasingly widespread.
Types of laser rejuvenation
Field laser treatment of the skin of the face can be carried out using various types of equipment.The choice of a specific method of exposure depends on the type of patient’s skin, the degree of severity of the defect, age and individual characteristics of the body.
There are two main methods of fractional laser rejuvenation:
- Ablative photothermolysis - is used for surface processing and removal of microscopic fragments of the epidermis.The depth of penetration of the laser beam in this case does not exceed 1.5 mm.
- Non-Blative photothermolysis-a method in which a laser beam penetrates to a depth of 5 mm.This method is used to restore the deep layers of the skin.
Usually, when choosing a method of influence on the skin, the doctor uses both methods alternately.With this approach, it is possible to achieve maximum results and fix them for a long time.
The mechanism of action of photothermolysis
The essence of this cosmetic procedure is that the skin of the face affects the laser beam .To do this, use special equipment with photocells and a set of special nozzles. Thus, the laser beam penetrates the epidermis, but does not injure and does not overheat deeper layers of the skin and subcutaneous tissue.
For the procedure of fractional thermalization
The temperature is used much higher Compared to simple grinding or removal of cicatricial changes.Therefore, in order to avoid burns, the doctor drives the apparatus rather quickly.Since the surface layers of the skin are actively thermal, the following changes occur: Active stimulation of regeneration.
- Increasing the production of collagen and elastin with fibroblasts.
- The formation of young cells of the epidermis.
- Reminent of the skin, the return of smoothness, elasticity and healthy color.
- Improving the circulation of blood and lymph.and an increase in the skin turgor.
- According to reviews left on the sites of cosmetic clinics, fractional rejuvenation of the face is highly effective.As a result of the course of treatment of the patient
Согласно отзывам, оставляемых на сайтах косметологических клиник, фракционное омоложение лица обладает высокой эффективностью. В результате проведенного курса лечения пациенткиExperts note the following changes in the condition of the skin:
- elimination of scars and a vascular pattern protruding on the skin.
- narrowing of the expanded skin pores.
- Reducing pigmentation in the surface layers.
- Restoration of turgor and lifting the flabby areas.
- Smelching of wrinkles.
- Enabielding of the face and returning a healthy attractive species.
- With the help of laser icing, it is possible to save the face from the face fromCooperosis, align the surface of the skin, eliminate the mass of imperfections.If there are scars or scars on the face, the procedure helps to polish and clean these areas.All these changes occur without surgical intervention, which is important for many patients.Improving the condition of the skin, according to reviews, is observed after the second procedure.Patients noted the restoration of the lines of the chin and cheeks, smoothing the nasolabial folds and the “goose legs” near the eyes.
So that the resulting effect is fixed for a long time, the procedure must be passed repeatedly.Experts recommend fractional thermolysis at least 1 time per month.
The full course consists of 7 procedures , the duration of each of which is 25-30 minutes.The nuances may depend on which area is processed and what is the individual condition of the patient.In each case, the dosing mode and frequency are selected individually.
You can maintain the effect of the procedure, strictly observing all the instructions of the doctor.The best time to start the procedures of fractional rejuvenation is autumn or winter.At this time, the activity of sunlight is not so pronounced and the skin does not threaten additional stresses.
If there are too deep wrinkles or gross scars on the face or neck, it may not be enough to eliminate them.In these cases, fractional laser rejuvenation combine with other methods of exposure.
Indications and contraindications
laser rejuvenation - this is a medical procedure that has a strictly defined list of indications and contraindications.To find out if you have it, you can, having consulted with a specialist.
Carrying out laser fractional thermolysis is shown in the following cases:
- The presence of small vascular stars on the face.
- Red strias.
- Reducing tone, sagging and sagging individual sections. The presence of age spots on the face of various origin.
- Scars of small or medium depth, post -acne.
- Wrinkles on the face and neck.
- Wide pores on the face.
- The uneven relief of the skin and its color.
In all these cases, the cosmetologist usually offers the thermalization procedure.However, it should be remembered that She has the following contraindications:
- Any neoplasms in the body.
- Pregnancy and breastfeeding period
- Diabetes of any type.
- Severe inflammatory leather inflammatory processes - acne, acute infectious processes, autoimmune diseases.
- Fresh viral infections.
- Acuteous viral infections.
- Epilepsy.Each case, the doctor evaluates the individual condition of the patient and, if he is found at the risk of complications, offers a different effective rejuvenation method instead of thermalization.
Preparation for the procedure
Before proceeding with the rejuvenation procedure,
It is necessary to carefully prepare the skin .To do this, for 2 weeks, they stop using decorative cosmetics, care products containing ethyl alcohol, lotions and tonics containing alkaline components. During the preparation, it is forbidden to take antibiotics inside or use outdoors with antibacterial components.If there is an urgent need for such a treatment, the thermalization procedure will have to be postponed until complete recovery.
Before starting the procedure, the cosmetologist performs the facial cleansing with special tools, covers the skin with special lotions with anesthetic.The procedure itself begins after the means are completely absorbed into the skin.
Features of fractional thermalization
Despite the fact that this procedure has high efficiency, experts always warn about some nuances of its implementation:
- fractional thermolysis can not remove all wrinkles and scars on the face, even if a full course of treatment is performed, with the age of the epidermal cell, they lose their functional properties and cannot completely eliminate everything completely to eliminate everything.The existing defects even under the influence of the laser.
- Some skin defects may require a repeated course of treatment already six months after the first.
- After the resulting photographic session, the skin will need the rather long rehabilitation period.At this time, the superficial layers of the epidermis will be especially vulnerable to adverse external influences.
- The very procedure of fractional photographicization is very painful.And even local anesthetics processing in most cases can be ineffective.And here it does not matter the individual height of the threshold of pain sensitivity - this thermal effect in any case will be unpleasant.
After the end of the procedure, it is extremely important to comply with all the doctor’s recommendations for passing the recovery period.
Rehabilitation period
Restoration of the skin of the face after the fractional photothermolysis procedure takes about 2 weeks. The face after such an intervention usually hurts hard despite the use of painkillers:
- a few hours later, swelling and redness appear on the face - this is the skin reaction to intense thermal exposure.The most pronounced swelling in the nose and around the eyes.To reduce the severity of edema and a sense of subjective discomfort, in the first days it is necessary to limit the use of salt food and drink less fluid.
- On the second day after the session, the surface of the skin will begin to actively secrete ichor, which will lead to the formation of a dense crust on the face.In no case should you remove it or try to influence in any way.Gradually, swelling and inflammation will decrease, and the crust will begin to disappear itself.To accelerate and facilitate this process, you can consult a doctor about the use of moisturizing agents with hyaluronic acid.
- It is very important to observe the working and rest mode, to give the body the opportunity to recover after intensive intervention.
- During rehabilitation, it will be necessary to observe a special diet that is aimed at providing the skin with necessary minerals and vitamins.
- From decorative cosmetics, you will have to refuse, as well as fromhabitual care products.At this time, it is allowed to use only the regenerative funds that the doctor will write out.It is strictly forbidden to use at this time various scrubs and peels.
- For 2 weeks, it is allowed to wash only with boiled water.At this time, it is recommended to protect the skin from sunlight and take vitamin complexes that improve the condition of the skin.
The cost of such a procedure is relatively high and can not be available to everyone.However, in comparison with the same surgical suspension, the method has a large number of advantages.The full course of rejuvenation guarantees a good anti -aging result for 5-7 years.To guarantee quality, it is recommended to choose a reliable clinic and qualified specialists.