Scientists believe that the aging of the body “starts” after 25 years.Of course, external signs of this process become noticeable much later.But for different people, aging begins at different ages; for some, “crow’s feet” are noticeable already by the age of 35, while for others, even at 50, they retain a clear oval face and can boast of the absence of wrinkles.
But facial care is of great importance at any age, it just always has specific features.For young people, these are most often problems with increased oiliness and porosity of the skin, acne and hormonal rashes, then swelling, dark circles under the eyes, pigmentation and facial wrinkles can be added.You need to combat age-related changes as early as possible, long before they become noticeable.Then removing them will be extremely difficult, and sometimes simply impossible.
Serums can be an active assistant in the fight against aging.They are highly concentrated substances that can penetrate deeply into the skin and activate rejuvenation processes in it, improve cell division, and enhance the synthesis of collagen and elastin.
Serums and essences of various types in a huge assortment are sold in cosmetic stores and pharmacies, in departments of special skin care products.But it’s quite possible to make such compositions at home.It will cost less, and the product is guaranteed to contain no preservatives or other artificial substances.
Basic properties of serums
Store-bought or homemade products have the following set of beneficial properties:
- Preventing age-related skin changes.
- Eliminates fine wrinkles and reduces the depth of large ones.
- Improved skin color and texture.
- Deep hydration and nutrition.
- Metabolism stimulation.
- Regulating the functioning of the sebaceous glands.
- Restoring skin firmness and elasticity.
- Fight against pigmentation.
- Lifting effect.
With this set of qualities, serums occupy a leading position in the fight against skin aging and the appearance of wrinkles.
Method of use
The serum is a concentrate, so it requires very careful and dosed use.In this case, more does not mean better at all.The serum must be applied to well-cleaned, damp skin, a few drops at a time, and gently spread over the face.There is no need to rub it in or try to massage it; the most you can do is to gently “drive” the product into the skin with your fingertips.
Most serums are not intended for independent use, so after applying them it is recommended to “cover” the skin with a layer of emulsion or cream.The serum, penetrating into the deep layers of the dermis, will “take” with it the active substances of these care products.
Abuse of such drugs will not immediately help you look several years younger, but will cause reactivity and irritation.You may even develop an allergic reaction to the components of the product.For the serum to be beneficial, it must be used correctly, regularly, preferably in courses.
Making serums at home
Homemade serums have a simple recipe and affordable ingredients.To make them, you don’t need any special knowledge or skills, you just need to strictly follow the recipe.The range of serums is quite extensive, so before preparing you need to choose exactly those options that are best suited to your skin type and its requirements.
Before creating a product, you need to carefully read the recipe and make sure that everything in it is clear and accessible.
Important!The finished serum must be checked for the absence of an allergic reaction.To do this, you need to apply a small amount of the composition to the skin for about a quarter of an hour.If during this time no changes have occurred, redness, swelling, or itching or burning have not appeared on the hand, you can safely use the product.However, if any changes occur, the composition must be immediately washed off with detergent.If the reaction is very severe, you need to take an antihistamine tablet.
Chicken egg shell serum mask
To obtain the product you need two fresh chicken eggs.They are thoroughly washed, broken, the shells are separated and cleaned of all residues.The shells are dried and crushed into cereal.
Then the resulting substance is poured with boiling water and boiled for 6 to 8 hours.The composition is removed from the stove, the liquid is poured into a separate container, and the mass from the shell is filled with whey.When the remains dissolve, the finished whey should be poured into a vessel and placed in the refrigerator.
Masks are made with this substance 2–3 times every 7 days.The liquid drained at the beginning of the process also does not need to be thrown away.You can make various masks based on it.
Homemade serums with vitamins
Vitamins are very important for skin of any type, and not only those that enter the body.Based on these beneficial substances, you can prepare serums for different skin types:
For oily, porous complexions with poor complexion and/or pigmentation
To create such a serum you will need vitamin C (ascorbic acid), purified water and vegetable glycerin.All these components can be bought at the pharmacy.All components must be taken in equal proportions and mixed thoroughly, achieving complete dissolution and homogeneity of the mixture.The substance must be stored in a dark container, since vitamin C is unstable and easily decomposes in light.
You can use the serum in the morning and evening in winter, provided you apply sunscreen with a high SPF value, and in summer it is better to use it only at night and also remember to protect your skin well from the sun, otherwise there is a high risk of getting age spots.
For dry, fading, wrinkled skin
To prepare this serum you will need olive oil and vitamin E - 1 ampoule.The ingredients are taken in equal proportions.The composition just needs to be mixed, applied morning and evening in a thin layer or made into applications on problem areas with wrinkles.
If olive oil is not available, it can be replaced with almond, peach, or apricot.But olive oil is preferable, as it contains the active substance squalane, which is beneficial for aging skin.
Sour milk whey
Regular curdled milk can be an excellent raw material for producing serum for normal and combination skin.
Curdled milk or milk that has begun to sour is poured into a saucepan and put on fire.When it boils, reduce the flame to a minimum and leave for 10 minutes.After cooling, the mixture must be strained.
It is better to use whey warm and not to prepare it in large quantities, as it does not store well and loses its beneficial properties.The serum can be used to wash your face, it mattifies the skin well, eliminates oily shine, helps to cope with freckles, marks left after acne and pigmentation from excessive sun exposure.
The serum can be used as a toner, remembering to wash it off after drying on the face.It also works great in the form of ice cubes.You can wipe your skin with them in the morning.This procedure perfectly tones and refreshes the skin, relieves puffiness and gradually whitens spots.
Whey can be added to homemade masks.The best effect is obtained when the procedures are carried out in courses, at least for a month, 2 times a week.
Using milk whey you can make a very effective facial peeling:
- 2 tablespoons whey.
- 1 teaspoon of ground coffee or coffee grounds.
If the skin does not tolerate coffee well, it can be replaced with peas ground into flour or oat bran or flakes.The mixture is stirred and gently applied to the skin along massage lines.Gently work over the entire face, avoiding the eyes and lips with very sensitive skin.The process should not take more than 3 minutes.
After completion, wash with cool water and apply tonic and cream.Repeat peeling twice a week for oily skin, and once every two weeks for dry skin.
Using whey, you can make a product that works both as a delicate scrub and as a mask.To do this, take a little whey and black bread crumb, soak it and massage the face with the resulting mass.Leave for 10 minutes and wash off with plenty of water.
Serums for wrinkles under the eyes
You can prepare serums at home to nourish the skin under your eyes and eliminate fine wrinkles.Two recipes have proven themselves better than others:
On almond or any other base oil
The serum contains:
- Almond oil - a tablespoon.
- Aloe vera gel – a tablespoon.
- Carrot oil – 3 drops.
- Chamomile oil – 3 drops.
First, all the oil components are mixed, and then aloe gel is added.The composition can be enriched with the addition of vitamins A and E. The mixture is stored in the refrigerator for a maximum of 20 days; it must be shaken before use.This product is suitable not only for the area under the eyes, but also for all problem areas on the face, neck, décolleté and body.
With cocoa butter
The composition includes a teaspoon each of cocoa and avocado butter, 2 teaspoons each of coconut and shea butter, 2 tablespoons of aloe vera gel, one capsule of vitamin A and E.
The oils are combined and heated in a water bath without overheating.Cool, add vitamins and gel.The mass must be mixed very thoroughly, or even better, beat with a blender or mixer.Transfer to a container with a dispenser and store in the refrigerator for up to 3 weeks.
Both of these serums must be combined with moisturizers.
The use of homemade serums in combination with regular care and cosmetic procedures can have a beneficial effect on the condition of the skin, prevent premature aging and excessive dryness of the skin.This is an excellent care product, but it cannot replace all other types of cosmetic products, so serums should only be used in combination.With this approach and course use, they will lead to the most pronounced and long-lasting results.